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    Symbolism in Altars & Shrines

    While I do enjoy the "show off your altar/shrine space here" thread, I confess I am more interested in the symbolism behind the items and arrangement than anything else.



    So: for either extant or planned/ideal/what-have-you shrines and altars, what meaning is behind the items and layout? Why do you have them face certain directions, or place them in certain rooms? Why did you choose the colors they are decorated in? Are there specific symbols that you will always have, even if their embodiment changes? What do they mean? Are there symbols you want to incorporate but have not yet figured out how to embody them yet?

    I'll answer my own questions in another post.
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    Re: Symbolism in Altars & Shrines

    Quote Originally Posted by Juni View Post
    So: for either extant or planned/ideal/what-have-you shrines and altars, what meaning is behind the items and layout? Why do you have them face certain directions, or place them in certain rooms? Why did you choose the colors they are decorated in? Are there specific symbols that you will always have, even if their embodiment changes? What do they mean? Are there symbols you want to incorporate but have not yet figured out how to embody them yet?
    Well, my Aphrodite shrine is on top of a small cabinet along a wall in my craft room. The placement of it it the room has no particular meaning, it's just where there is space. However, it's in my craft room because I can have privacy there whenever I like, and it's atop the cabinet because that allows for a space separate from everything else. I used to use a shelf on my bookcase, but I didn't like the feel of that. It seemed, like an afterthought?

    The actual shrine is pretty minimal. It currently consists of two candles, an offering dish, a vase of fake flowers, and an ornamental fan. Sometimes there is an oil burner. There is no altar cloth atm, but I have used one in the past.

    candles - I have always liked candles for altars and shrines. I feel like lighting the candles is a way of "activating" the shrine. At the very least, they help focus my attention on communication. One candle is just plain white, the other is apple scented (not cinnamon apple, just apple!). I thought it appropriate as the apple is a sacred fruit of Aphrodite.

    offering dish - is a large shell, the shell being the mode of transportation Aphrodite used to reach land after her birth in the sea.

    flowers and fan - sometimes I give fresh flowers as offerings, but when I have none,the fakes stand in. The flowers and fan also act as shrine adornment. Pleasing adornments seem important for a goddess of beauty.

    oil burner - incense is a traditional offering for Aphrodite, but since my husband complains about it, I have started burning scented oils instead.

    altar cloth - also an adornment item. When I last used one for her, it was the altar cloth from my wedding.

    So, the items I use are mostly things I hope will be pleasing to the goddess, either from myth or based on her attributes, in an effort to attract her attention and give favor to myself.
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    Re: Symbolism in Altars & Shrines

    Quote Originally Posted by FierFlye View Post
    Forgot about my Beloved Dead shrine. It's pretty sparse at the moment, because I am lacking photographs. I plan to fill it with photos of the Dead and objects that belong to them or that they have given to me. Also, it has a candle, for the whole "activation" purpose, and I will leave offerings of food or drink occasionally.
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    Re: Symbolism in Altars & Shrines

    Quote Originally Posted by Juni View Post
    So: for either extant or planned/ideal/what-have-you shrines and altars, what meaning is behind the items and layout? Why do you have them face certain directions, or place them in certain rooms? Why did you choose the colors they are decorated in? Are there specific symbols that you will always have, even if their embodiment changes? What do they mean? Are there symbols you want to incorporate but have not yet figured out how to embody them yet?
    For me, this is all planned/ideal shrines; I am currently living in very limited space, and I'm moving in a few months, so nothing is as I want it to be. I am going to cover this in three posts: Dead, Spirits, and Gods, as I have a lot of thoughts on the subject.

    Beloved Dead: I was talking about this on my blog, recently, which is what sparked the idea for this thread in the first place. I would like to have an outdoor altar, a sort of faux-graveyard, to represent the physical graves I cannot tend (due to distance) and a place to make offerings. Ideally this will have some sort of representation of each grave, but due to space I may have to limit myself to one for each branch of the family, and another for Beloved Dead whom are not family. I would like to get dirt from as many of the graves/graveyards as I can, as an additional physical connection. I intend to have some sort of plant(s) to tend, as I would tend to plants at their actual grave, but I haven't decided on anything specific yet, as my go-to (white lilies) are highly toxic to cats (even breathing in the pollen can kill them.)

    I would also like to have an indoor shrine; if I can, this will be placed on a western wall- ideally near a west-facing window, where the sunset is visible, as the west is the traditional dwelling place of the dead in both Kemetic and Celtic culture. It will contain mementos belonging to my Beloved Dead, items that symbolize their interests, and photos of the Dead. (But only the dead- putting a picture of the living on a shrine for the dead, to me at least, invites said living person to cross over.) I am leaning strongly towards including a "false door" of Kemetic tradition at the shrine or the altar or possibly both, but I need to learn more about them first. (Things like, does everyone need their own door or can they share? Is it rude to make them share?) Items that don't need to be a particular color will probably be in gold, as it does not tarnish and represents eternal sunlight per Kemeticism.

    As for the Revered Dead... that is an aspect of my spirituality that I know I want to incorporate, but haven't entirely figured out how to do, yet. Jesus and the various Christian saints will have appropriate iconography (possibly of Eastern Christian origin, because I think those are really pretty.) Aside from that, though, I intend to avoid most explicit Christian symbolism- no crosses, no crucifixes, no rosaries unless I happen to inherit one- because I think that gives the wrong impression. I'm not looking to convert, and what I do is not Christian or even demi-Christian; it's a purely pagan attitude, which happens to involve representing Christians among my Revered Dead. I have an old wooden collection plate I intend to use for monetary offerings (to be donated to an appropriate charity). Margaret Brown's space will have my piece of Titanic salvaged coal, some reproduction jewelry of pieces that were brought up, and possibly a large quantity of miniature lifeboats. I have no idea what I will have for my Ladies of Troy; the horse seems... inappropriate. This group altar/shrine will also likely face west, for the same reasons, and likewise contain gold items; I would like to draw on Hellenic symbolism here, though, as most of my Hero cultus is based on their tradition.

    That was entirely longer than I expected.
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    Re: Symbolism in Altars & Shrines

    Quote Originally Posted by Juni View Post
    So: for either extant or planned/ideal/what-have-you shrines and altars, what meaning is behind the items and layout?
    This thread has made me happy. I like to talk about the meaning things have for me.

    This is my current altar set up. It changes from time to time, as I test out different ideas and techniques. My current framework is a mishmash of everything: predominantly Kemetic and Norse, with smatterings of psychology, Neo-Wicca, LaVeyan Satanism and things taken from novels. As I'm more interested in things that *work* than maintaining a framework from one geographical area, I tend to be eclectic

    Here is the breakdown of the things currently on there:
    • Bast statues: The smaller white Bast (second from right) was a holiday gift from my grandparents that I received before I discovered Paganism. When I set up my first altar, it was the first thing on there as it was the only Pagan-ish object I posessed and I didn't have the funds for any more. As a result, it's acquired a lot personal symbolism as a powerful object. The others are there because I have a tendency to collect things and they're beautiful.
    • Books: The smaller, black book is my rune book. In there are rune meanings and layouts, and my journal of castings. The larger book is currently blank, as I'm finalising what I'm going to write in there on the computer first - it's too beautiful to ruin. There wasn't enough space on my bookshelf above my altar for these, and so they have to live on my altar.
    • Bowl: When I'm doing magic, I put water in here and send my intention (and oils, herbs, tokens that I associate with the intention) into it. I then pour the water into the ground, paint it onto objects or anoint myself with it, depending on the target and purpose of the spell I'm doing.
    • Wand: Mostly I use this as a fidget/focus while I'm meditating. It, too has been with me since the start of my Pagan journey and so has powerful symbolism for me personally.
    • Oath Ring: This is a concept from Heathenry that absolutely fascinated me. For me, keeping my word is important - and I've found it's easier to get things done if I've made a formal commitment (if only to my own conscience) to do it.

    Other things which sometimes make appearances on the altar are:
    • Runes, and their casting cloth: Useful for investigating possible solutions to problems, or helping me focus my mind by concentrating on certain aspects of an issue at a time.
    • Found natural objects: They help me connect to the natural world and remind me that I'm 'just another animal'
    • Baphomet trinket box: From my LaVeyan days. While I don't actually get it out for spells or rituals that much any more, it's useful for holding smaller things and too pretty for me to get rid of.
    • Dreamcatcher: I'm wary about using this, given that my understanding of its significance is probably not the authentic Native American one. That said, my tendency to take any other practices, see if they work - and if they do, surgically remove any deities involved - is probably not authentic either.
    • Harpoon/Wooden pointy object with barbs: A wooden one that I got from a charity shop which looks like it's African, but I'm not sure. I use it for directing anger at people.
    • Necklace with whale tail: I'm a sailor, a scuba diver and a kayaker, so the sea is a big part of my life. I find it calms me down to wear it as a kind of amulet whenever I'm on/under/in the water.

    When I'm at the altar I'm facing west, because that's the wall my wardrobe's on and that's where I put my altar. Ideally I would like to face north, simply because since before I discovered Paganism existed, (I was a "Christian" who didn't believe Jesus was resurrected, who thought that if there even was a god, there must be a goddess as well, and who believed in the four elements and celebrated the full moons without really knowing why.) I always used to face north while I prayed. I don't think there was any reason why, but it feels good for me to go back to a tradition I've had since I was a kid.

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    Re: Symbolism in Altars & Shrines

    Quote Originally Posted by PlaceboArtist View Post
    [*]Oath Ring: This is a concept from Heathenry that absolutely fascinated me. For me, keeping my word is important - and I've found it's easier to get things done if I've made a formal commitment (if only to my own conscience) to do it.
    An oath ring! I was wondering what that was.

    Thanks for sharing!
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    Re: Symbolism in Altars & Shrines

    Quote Originally Posted by Juni View Post
    While I do enjoy the "show off your altar/shrine space here" thread, I confess I am more interested in the symbolism behind the items and arrangement than anything else.

    So: for either extant or planned/ideal/what-have-you shrines and altars, what meaning is behind the items and layout? Why do you have them face certain directions, or place them in certain rooms? Why did you choose the colors they are decorated in? Are there specific symbols that you will always have, even if their embodiment changes? What do they mean? Are there symbols you want to incorporate but have not yet figured out how to embody them yet?

    I'll answer my own questions in another post.
    My permanent set up is very very simple compared with most of those on that thread. It contains items to represent fire (a candle), water ( an indoor water feature) air (censer) and earth ( bowl of hagstones).

    That is it. I don't change it for the seasons. I'm not a great lover of "stuff" so I don't need anything else.

    It is in the main living area ( not going to hide in my own home) and against an east wall as that is the only space available.

    The working altar contains what is needed for what I plan to do and is set up immediately before any work and taken down as soon as possible afterwards. This I will orientate N-S or occasionally E-W depending on which element I'm anchoring the compass on.
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    Re: Symbolism in Altars & Shrines

    Quote Originally Posted by Juni View Post
    ...

    So: for either extant or planned/ideal/what-have-you shrines and altars, what meaning is behind the items and layout? Why do you have them face certain directions, or place them in certain rooms? Why did you choose the colors they are decorated in? Are there specific symbols that you will always have, even if their embodiment changes? What do they mean? Are there symbols you want to incorporate but have not yet figured out how to embody them yet?
    ...
    I currently have one shrine cabinet set up but am planning an Honored Dead/Ancestor shrine for our living.

    The set-up shrine goes something like this:

    On Top

    Offering bowls: I have two footed offering bowls - one with lion feet and one with hippo feet - that Erin made for me. I use them when offering simple things like water and bread.

    AeroGarden: I grow plants in an almost continuous cycle for my Gods, representing the life cycle of all things and the Black Land.

    Incense Burner with modified set-up: I burn kyphi, which doesn't do well with charcoal. Incense is a traditional offering to my gods; I use it to refresh their ka.

    Re-purposed Zen Garden: I use this for the sand, which represents the Red Land.

    Candle Stand: When I do candle magic, or use candles in prayer, they are placed in a tin that is filled with the wax of "the candles that came before". When the tin fills, I recycle the wax.

    Within the Double-Doored Cabinet

    This is where my gods reside. I have a resin statue of Sekhmet and a hand-blown glass aardvark to represent Neb.y Set that I bring out when performing ritual and/or offerings. I also have other god figures within the shrine: a statue of Bastet that was a gift and a small metal figure of Ganesh dancing. They're also brought out as necessary.

    In the drawers

    My supplies are here: candles, matches, incense tins, LED lights, etc.

    I'll describe the Ancestor Shrine I am planning in another post.
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    Re: Symbolism in Altars & Shrines

    Quote Originally Posted by Juni View Post
    So: for either extant or planned/ideal/what-have-you shrines and altars, what meaning is behind the items and layout? Why do you have them face certain directions, or place them in certain rooms? Why did you choose the colors they are decorated in? Are there specific symbols that you will always have, even if their embodiment changes? What do they mean? Are there symbols you want to incorporate but have not yet figured out how to embody them yet?
    The meaning behind my layout is pretty simple. I have Legba closest to my front door because he likes it there. Since he's all about doorways, gateways, and the opening thereof, his shrines tend to be placed as close to the most-popular doorway in and out of the house. With that in mind, I decided to place him as close as I could without having to fix the entire layout of my kitchen. As to the other side of the altar, there's no real symbolism there. Sekhmet wanted to be near Legba and Hetharu wanted to be near Sekhmet.

    I have them in the kitchen/dining area so that I can't forget about them. Even though my home is small and I enter every room at least once a day, if they're in my room and "away from prying eyes," then I'm more likely to forget about things like obeisance or service. I have them facing forward in my altar so that I can see their faces always.

    The cabinet that they are on is blue because it was originally going to be a representation of the night sky, as seen depicted on Nut. However, the gold paint for my stars would wipe off since I got the wrong kind. After that, I decided to put off the cabinet's original use (as an ancestral shrine, which is good because the top is NOT big enough) so that I could have my goddesses in a public venue for the reason I stated above.

    Papa Legba does not have an image for his side of the altar. I have a candle holder with his veve on it, a paquet with his signature colors on it, and two long taper candles in faux crystal holders. His side of the altar will probably change if/when I can find a picture of him that isn't related to his associations with St. Peter or Lazarus.
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    Re: Symbolism in Altars & Shrines

    Quote Originally Posted by Juni View Post
    So: for either extant or planned/ideal/what-have-you shrines and altars, what meaning is behind the items and layout? Why do you have them face certain directions, or place them in certain rooms? Why did you choose the colors they are decorated in? Are there specific symbols that you will always have, even if their embodiment changes? What do they mean? Are there symbols you want to incorporate but have not yet figured out how to embody them yet?
    I have a very small Hekate shrine by Diane De Baun with a pink tealight candle on it. The shrine is purple and sits on my bedside table. I chose it because purple is a color I associate with Hekate and I thought it was beautiful. I also loved that it was a depiction of Hekate as a triad, and also had a moon image.

    I always thought I'd want a bigger, "real" altar but I'm very satisfied with how streamlined and uncluttered it is. I think perhaps I just craved simplicity all along.

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